RateCity.com.au
  1. Home
  2. Car Loans
  3. Articles
  4. Novated lease vs. car loan – which one to choose?

Novated lease vs. car loan – which one to choose?

Jodie Humphries avatar
Jodie Humphries
- 5 min read
article cover image

Key highlights

  • A novated lease is a three-way arrangement between you, your employer, and the lender, using your pre-tax income as a salary sacrifice.
  • A car loan is a type of personal loan that you can use to buy a new or a used vehicle if you can't afford to pay for one upfront.
  • Both a novated lease and car finance can be used to buy a car for personal use, though a car loan lets you own the car from day one, while with a novated lease you become the car's owner once you pay the residual value at the end of the term.
  • One of the most common ways to finance a car purchase is to take out a car loan. But if you can arrange it with your employer, there is another option; a novated lease.

    Each of these options are different, even if there are some similarities. Both require you to make regular payments and offer the option to leave a balloon or residual value to pay at the end of the term.

    Both a novated lease and car finance can be used to buy a car for personal use. However, if you choose a car loan, you own the vehicle from the first day. If you opt for a novated lease, you become the owner once you pay the car’s residual value at the end of the term.

    What is a novated lease?

    A novated lease is a three-way arrangement between you, your employer, and the lender, using your pre-tax income as a salary sacrifice. A fully maintained novated lease can also cover the cost of running expenses such as fuel and maintenance, as well as the vehicle itself.

    In a novated lease, you borrow from the leasing company and pay off the amount over a set period. Your employer makes payments directly from your pre-tax salary over the lease period, which is generally between two and five years.

    At the end of the novated lease period, there is typically a residual amount left to pay, and a few options available to settle it:

    • You can take out a new lease and exchange your car for a new one.
    • You can extend the lease and refinance the balance.
    • You can pay the residual amount and purchase the vehicle outright.

    Benefits

    • Decrease your tax liability as your taxable income reduces
    • Lower monthly payments as you pay only for the actual usage and depreciation
    • Novated lease arrangements may include running expenses enabling hassle-free maintenance and costs

    Drawbacks

    • You don’t have ownership of the car
    • If you keep the car for a longer period, the total lease cost can be higher
    • No modifications are allowed
    • If you drive more than the agreed kilometres, you may pay extra fees

    What is a car loan?

    A car loan is a type of personal loan that you can use to buy a new or a used vehicle if you can’t afford to pay for one upfront. There are different types of car loans for buying new or used vehicles, and the average car loan term is about seven years. ​​During the term, you’ll need to make regular repayments to pay off the lump sum you borrowed (the principal), as well as interest charges. You can use a car loan calculator to estimate your repayments, as well as the loan’s total cost overall.  

    Your car may be used as collateral to secure the loan if you opt for a secured car loan. Even though the interest rate on a secured loan is often lower than an unsecured loan, the lender may repossess the car to recover the loan if you delay or miss repayments.

    Benefits

    • No restrictions on modifications or kilometres driven
    • Ownership of the car remains with you
    • You can sell the car when you want and at whatever price is suitable to you

    Drawbacks

    • The monthly payments are usually higher when compared to a lease
    • You’re responsible for the fuel costs and maintenance expenses
    • Your money is tied up in a depreciating asset

    How does novated leasing compare to a car loan?

    A novated lease could potentially help you save, but you need to compare the pros and cons before making that choice. Some of the factors you should consider when choosing between a novated lease vs finance are:

    • How long do you plan to keep the car? Generally, the longer you retain a vehicle, the more you’ll save by buying instead of leasing it. This is because a car is a depreciating asset, and its value can reduce significantly in the first few years.
    • The wear and tear on the car will be lower if you drive less than the agreed distance in the lease. This in turn means you may pay higher maintenance costs than necessary.
    • Depending on your total taxable income and the cost of the car, leasing can potentially allow you to enjoy significant tax savings over time.
    • You can consider a lease if your employer is ready to set up a salary sacrifice arrangement for buying a car.
    • You can consider a loan if your savings are sufficient for a deposit, and monthly income will cover the repayments.
    • Some leasing companies don’t allow you to choose the car insurance policy, so you may not get the coverage and premium you want.
    • If you lose your job, the novated lease is converted to a regular consumer lease, and the tax deduction and maintenance benefits are lost.

    Talk to an independent advisor and calculate your monthly payments before deciding.

    ratecity-newsletter

    Subscribe to our newsletter

    Compare car loans in Australia

    Product database updated 18 Nov, 2024

    This article was reviewed by Personal Finance Editor Mark Bristow before it was published as part of RateCity's Fact Check process.