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Census 2016 results: Australia ageing & renting

Alex Ritchie avatar
Alex Ritchie
- 3 min read
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The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) have released their figures for the December Quarter as well as census data for 2016, painting a picture of an ageing Australia, with a growing population who are choosing to rent over purchasing property.

Population on the grow:

Population at end Dec qtr 2016Change over previous year Change over previous year 
PRELIMINARY DATA000’s000’s%
New South Wales7 797.8116.41.5
Victoria6 244.2146.62.4
Queensland4 883.770.41.5
South Australia1 717.010.30.6
Western Australia2 567.816.80.7
Tasmania519.13.00.6
Northern Territory245.00.60.3
Australian Capital Territory406.46.81.7
Australia (total)24 385.6372.81.6

Source: ABS December Key Figures

ABS data estimated the current Australian population to be over 24 million people at 31 December 2016. This is an increase of 372,800 people from 31 December 2015.

The census figures reflected this, with the number of people counted in the census reaching 23.4 million, with an estimated 800,000 overseas. The population has more than doubled in the last 50 years, from 11.6 million people in 1966.

Both ABS data showed that the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) has experienced the largest population growth. The census has shown it added 40,000 new residents since 2011, an increase of 11 per cent. ABS key December figures recorded a growth of 1.7 per cent between 2015 and 2016.

Key December Quarter figures (above) show Victoria’s population growing by 146,600 people in one year, with and the Northern Territory showing lowest growth rate of 0.3 per cent.

This shift in population to Victoria mirrors the rapidly growing movement of people to Melbourne. There were 4,823,991 residents counted in greater Sydney on census night, growing at a rate of 1,656 every week since 2011. However, Melbourne is growing at a higher rate of 1,859 people each week, with a current population of 4,485,211.

If the city continues to grow at this rate, it could soon overtake Sydney as the most populous city in Australia.

Here comes the boom:

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Figures from the 2016 census have also reflected Australia’s ageing population. ABS recorded 664,473 additional people aged 65 and over since 2011.

That means Baby Boomers and the Silent Generation (those aged 65 and over) now account for 16% of the total population, compared to 14% in 2011.

Tasmania had the highest median age at 42 years, with one in five citizens aged 65 and over.

This increase has pushed the median age of all Australians to 38 years.

Renting is up & home-ownership is down:

istock_79305201_small5

Source: ABS Snapshot of Australia 2016

34.5 per cent of households are paying off a mortgage in 2016, making this the most popular type of housing tenure for Australians. However, the percentage of Australians who have paid off their mortgage has decreased over the last 25 years.

The last five years have also showed a continuous trend towards renting, with almost 31 per cent of Australians renting property. The trend towards renting apartments no doubt comes on the back of record high housing costs that are pricing many Australians out of the market.

Disclaimer

This article is over two years old, last updated on June 27, 2017. While RateCity makes best efforts to update every important article regularly, the information in this piece may not be as relevant as it once was. Alternatively, please consider checking recent home loans articles.

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